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Roth Individual Retirement Arrangement

A Roth IRA is a type of retirement account which enjoys tax free distributions, including earnings. Earnings are tax free if the account is open for five taxable years and withdrawn for a qualified reason: attainment of age 59 ½, disability, death, or a first time home purchase (lifetime limit for exemption on first time home purchase is $10,000). Wage earners may deposit up to $3,000 or 100% of earned income, whichever is less. The limit is $5,000 in 2009.

To contribute to a Roth IRA, an individual must receive earned income and is subject to Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) limits:

  • Single filers with an MAGI of $105,000 or less can make a full contribution
  • Single filers with an MAGI of $105,000 to $120,000 can make a partial contribution
  • Single filers with an MAGI of $120,000 or more is not eligible to make a contribution
  • Married individuals filing jointly can make a full contribution if their MAGI is $166,000 or less
  • Married individuals filing jointly are eligible to make a partial contribution if their MAGI is between $166,000 and $176,000
  • Married individuals filing jointly cannot make a contribution if their MAGI is $176,000 or more

A married individual filing separately is eligible only for a partial contribution if the individual MAGI is less than $10,000. If the MAGI is $10,000 or more, no contribution is allowed. Husbands and wives may each have a Roth IRA, even if one person in that marriage is not working. A separate spousal IRA account must be established, not to exceed $5,000 per year.

Contributions to a Roth IRA are never tax deductible. See your tax advisor for detailed information. Contributions may continue after age 70½ as long as the Roth IRA holder has eligible earned income. Persons are not required to start withdrawals at age 70½.

All of United Bank’s certificates of deposit are available as an IRA as long as the minimum requirements are met. There are no set-up, transaction or annual fees on a Roth IRA account.

After the account has been open five tax years, earnings can be withdrawn tax- and penalty-free for any of these reasons: attainment of age 59 ½, disability, death, or a first time home purchase (lifetime limit for exemption on first time home purchase is $10,000). Any withdrawals that are not qualified distributions made from the Roth IRA account before the individual reaches age 59 ½ may be subject to penalties of the Internal Revenue Service. These funds will be subject to both ordinary income tax and possibly an additional 10% IRS penalty tax.

There are eight exceptions to the 10% penalty for IRA withdrawals prior to age 59 ½. The early withdrawal penalty does not apply to distributions that:

  • Occur because of the IRA owner’s disability
  • Occur because of the IRA owner’s death
  • Are a series of "substantially equal periodic payments" made over the life expectancy of the IRA owner
  • Are used to pay for non-reimbursed medical expenses that exceed 7 ½% of adjusted gross income
  • Are used to pay medical insurance premiums after the IRA owner has received unemployment compensation for more than 12 weeks
  • Are used to pay the costs of a first time home purchase (subject to a lifetime limit of $10,000)
  • Are used to pay for the qualified expenses of higher education for the IRA owner and/or eligible family members
  • Are used to pay back taxes because of an Internal Revenue Service levy placed against the IRA.

In addition, if a certificate is withdrawn before the maturity date, the Bank charges the certificate penalty.

Please contact an United Bank Office Manager for more information and to open your account today!